What is Mammography?
Mammography happens to be one of the most powerful methods to detect breast cancer. They say it can save lives as well as reduce years of suffering. Go for mammograms regularly and at least once in two years. A mammography exam is called the mammogram.
Well, A Mammogram is nothing but an x-ray of the breast. This x-ray exposes a small dose of ionizing radiation so that it can produce images inside the body. If you know, early detection of breast cancer leads to the success of the treatment. It is advised to have regular mammograms at the age of 50 and above. There are three recent advancements in the field of mammography. The digital mammography, Computer-aided detection, Breast Tomosynthesis.
Important facts about Mammograms for Women
- Getting a mammogram once in every two is generally advisable for women crossing the age of 50.
- A strong family history of breast or ovarian cancer in the past will require treatment and early screening with mammograms from an early age.
- For Mammograms fasting is not necessary on the day of the test.
- The procedure for a Mammogram is safe. The test requires 20 minutes. There is nothing to be afraid of. It only used a small amount of radiation and discomfort is minimal for the women.
- Always carry the earlier mammogram results or films so that the doctor can examine them during the current test.
- It is advisable to not wear deodorant or perfume to the checkup as it will interfere with the accuracy of the test.
- An unusual mammogram doesn’t mean cancer. Further tests are required and may end in a happy result for 10% of the women.
- The process of mammography reduces the risk of cancer and death by the same. A mammogram is used to detect all types of breast cancer, including invasive ductal and lobular cancer.
- A physician’s ability to detect small tumors increases by the process of mammograms.
- Abnormal growths in the milk ducts can be seen through mammograms easily and an early treatment option can be figured out.
- No radiation stays in the body once the exam is over.
It is noted that doctors take special care during an x-ray exam and try to expose the patient to the lowest possible radiation dose. The images that are to be produced must be clear, or a blur image will be required to perform the test once again. Well, Modern x-ray systems minimize radiation by using the controlled –ray beams and the dosage. The radiologist reading your mammogram usually determines the breast density and the final reports to the doctor. You may need a follow-up exam or a checkup if an abnormal mammogram comes up. It may also check if there has been any change to any past results and tests. Remember to not assume the results are normal or vice-versa, always remember to give a call. Wait and call for your doctor and seek the required treatment and follow-ups.
